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489 judgments found.
Country:
Argentina Year: 2014
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: R. 9. XLIX
Health Topics:
Aging,
Disabilities,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medicines Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The plaintiff, a woman that suffered a hemorrhagic stroke that left her in a coma since 1999, filed a suit against the Provincia Servicios de Salud S.A for breach of contract. The plaintiff signed a contract with the respondent called “Plan Verde” [Green Plan]that stated that in case of hospitalization and surgery hospitalization, the insurance …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Disabilities,
Disabled,
Health care professionals,
Health funding,
Mental disability,
Social security
Country:
Argentina Year: 2014
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: CSJ 44/2010(46-0) /CS1
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Occupational health,
Public safety Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life,
Right to social security Facts: The plaintiff, the Health Insurance of the Construction Workers [Obra Social del Personal de la Construcción – OSPECON], filed suit against the National State, Ministry of Health and Social Action and Superintendent of Health Services to liquidate and transfer the corresponding funds from the Fondo Solidario de Distribución [Solidary Distribution Fund] created in law 23.661 to …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Budget,
Health funding,
Health regulation,
Health spending,
Social security,
Unemployment
Country:
Argentina Year: 2014
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: P. 876. XLVII. REX
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Mental health Human Rights: Right to development,
Right to education,
Right to health,
Right to life,
Right to participation,
Right to work Facts: The plaintiff filed an appeal to the Supreme Court of Justice of the Province of Buenos Aires [Suprema Corte de la Provincia de Buenos Aires] against the health insurance of the Province of Buenos Aires [I.O.M.A] to obtain comprehensive coverage treatment in a special school [CEPP] for their disabled son that had Down’s syndrome, where he …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Health regulation,
Mental disability,
Mental illness
Country:
Argentina Year: 2014
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: M. 1196. XLVII
Health Topics:
Aging,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medicines Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life,
Right to social security Facts: The plaintiff filed a guarantee of protection of individual constitutional rights (amparo protection) against the Health Insurance “Unión Personal” to reestablish her as an retired affiliate of the health insurance based on article 10.h of Law 23.660. She had been a beneficiary during 20 years for being the spouse of the main affiliate. When her …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Aging,
Elderly,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Right to social security,
Social security
Country:
Ecuador Year: 2013
Court: Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Citation: Series C, No. 261, May 21, 2013
Health Topics:
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medical malpractice Human Rights: Right to bodily integrity,
Right to due process/fair trial,
Right to health Facts: On June 28, 2000, Melba Suarez Peralta visited Dr. Emilio Guerrero Gutierrez as a result of abdomen pain, vomits, and fever. She was diagnosed with chronic appendicitis and informed she needed surgery. Three days later, she visited Guerrero in a private clinic and underwent appendix surgery performed by Dr. Jenny Bohorquez and assisted by Guerrero. …Read more
Tags: Clinics,
Compensation,
Health care professionals,
Health care workers,
Health regulation,
Inadequate treatment,
Inappropriate treatment,
Law enforcement,
Negligence,
Private hospitals,
Public hospitals
Country:
Kenya Year: 2013
Court: High Court - Nairobi
Citation: Petition No. 94 of 2012
Health Topics:
Aging,
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Diet and nutrition,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Medicines,
Poverty Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to housing,
Right to social security,
Right to water and sanitation Facts: Petitioner, an elderly retired person, was diagnosed with diabetes and Benign Hypertrophy (a life-threatening terminal disease). Petitioner claimed that that the cost of the medication was prohibitive and that he was in need of urgent medical attention. Petitioner sought assistance of the court to enforce his fundamental rights to the highest attainable standard of health …Read more
Tags: Access to drugs,
Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Aged persons,
Diabetes,
Diet,
Elderly,
Food,
Health spending,
Hunger,
Indigent,
Low income,
Malnutrition,
Noncommunicable diseases,
Older persons,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Poor,
Senior citizens,
Underprivileged
Country:
United States Year: 2013
Court: Supreme Court
Citation: 570 U.S. ___ (2013)
Health Topics:
Health systems and financing,
HIV/AIDS,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Freedom of expression Facts: The United States Leadership against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003 (Leadership Act), 22 U.S.C. §7601 set forth a strategy to globally combat the spread of HIV/AIDS. Congress authorized the appropriation of billions of dollars to fund efforts by nongovernmental organizations working in this area. The Leadership Act’s conditions stated that: (1) No funds …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
AIDS,
Contraception,
Contraceptives,
Health expenditures,
Health funding,
Health spending,
HIV,
Most-at-risk,
People living with HIV/AIDS,
PLHIV,
Sex workers,
Transmission
Country:
New Zealand Year: 2013
Court: High Court
Citation: [2013] NZHC 1702
Health Topics:
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Mental health,
Tobacco Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to privacy Facts: In this case applicants argued that the no-smoking policy of the Waitemata District Health Board (WDHB)and the consequent prohibition of smoking in hospitals and surrounding grounds violated their right not to be subjected to torture or cruel treatment, the right to be treated with humanity, the right to respect private life, and the right to …Read more
Tags: Cruel and unusual punishment,
Cruel treatment,
Health regulation,
Mental disorder,
Passive smoking,
Psychiatry,
Second-hand smoke,
Smoking,
Smoking cessation,
Tobacco control,
Tobacco regulation
Country:
Turkey Year: 2013
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Application No. 13423/09
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Informed consent,
Medical malpractice,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Right to life Facts: The first applicant’s wife and second applicant’s mother, Menekse Senturk, was 34 weeks pregnant when she began experiencing pain. The first applicant took Mrs. Senturk to the Karsiyaka Public Hospital, the Izmir Public Hospital, the Ataturk Research and Teaching Hospital, and the Ege University Medical Faculty Hospital over the course of the day. Only at …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Duty of care,
Emergency care,
Inadequate treatment,
Inappropriate treatment,
Maternal mortality,
Miscarriage,
Negligence,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Patient choice,
Pregnancy,
Private hospitals,
Standard of care
Country:
Canada Year: 2013
Court: Ontario Superior Court of Justice
Citation: 2013 ONSC 5392
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Mental health,
Public safety Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Right to life Facts: The Court examined the constitutionality of Brian’s Law, which was passed in 2000 after a man named Brian Smith was fatally shot by an untreated schizophrenic. The law included expanded committal criteria and allowed for involuntary admission for individuals who had experienced “substantial mental deterioration,”even if they were not necessarily a danger to others. In …Read more
Tags: Community-based care,
Compulsory commitment,
Compulsory confinement,
Examination,
Health regulation,
Incapacity,
Insanity,
Involuntary commitment,
Involuntary confinement,
Mandatory commitment,
Mandatory confinement,
Mental competence,
Mental disorder,
Mental illness,
Psychiatry,
Schizophrenia,
Threat of violence
Country:
Turkey Year: 2013
Court: The European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Application No. 13423/09
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medical malpractice,
Medicines,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Right to bodily integrity,
Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The first applicant took his pregnant wife to the Izmir Pubic Hospital. A midwife examined his wife and the duty gynecologist was not called. As the applicant’s wife was experiencing continuous pain, he took her to another hospital- Atatruk Research and Teaching Hospital. An Assistant Doctor examined her and thereafter referred her to the Urology …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Child mortality,
Childbirth,
Children,
Clinics,
Diagnostics,
Duty of care,
Emergency care,
Examination,
Health expenditures,
Health facilities,
Health funding,
Inadequate treatment,
Inappropriate treatment,
Maternal health,
Maternal mortality,
Midwifery,
Misdiagnosis,
Negligence,
Pharmaceuticals,
Private hospitals,
Public hospitals
Country:
Ireland Year: 2013
Court: Human Rights Committee
Citation: CCPR/C/116/D/2324/2013
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Health information,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Mental health,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right of access to information,
Right to bodily integrity,
Right to health,
Right to privacy Facts: The author of the communication stated that she became pregnant in 2011 and in her 21st week, she was informed that the foetus had congenital heart defects. She was further informed that the impairment might prove to be fatal. However the hospital told her that abortion was not possible in the current jurisdiction (Ireland) and …Read more
Tags: Abortion,
Abortion counseling,
Abortion technique,
Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Awareness,
Children,
Clinics,
Freedom of information,
Health expenditures,
Health facilities,
Health funding,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Health spending,
Infant health,
Infant mortality,
Minor,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Pediatric health,
Private hospitals,
Public hospitals,
Reimbursement,
Termination of pregnancy,
Trauma
Country:
Argentina Year: 2013
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: C. 53 .XLIX.
Health Topics:
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The plaintiff filed a guarantee of protection of individual constitutional rights (amparo protection) against the Ministry of Health of Buenos Aires for it to provide a cardioverter defibrillator and cardiac resynchronisation that was prescribed for his disease (dilated cardiomyopathy), and at the same time filed for a precautionary measure so the cardioverter defibrillator and cardiac …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Dilated Cardiomyopathy,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Heart disease,
Social security
Country:
Argentina Year: 2013
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: C. 576. XLIX.
Health Topics:
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Disabilities,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medicines Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The plaintiff brought the case with First Instance Civil and Commercial Court of San Martín [Juzgado de Primera Instancia en lo Civil y Comercial N°7 de San Martín] against the provincial executive organ of the Federal Program of Health [PROFE Salud] to provide coverage and prescribed medicines she needed for her strict treatment for her systemic …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Health expenditures,
Health funding,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Lupus
Country:
Argentina Year: 2013
Court: Supreme Court of Justice [Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación Argentina]
Citation: C. 881. XLVIII.
Health Topics:
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Medicines Human Rights: Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The plaintiff filed a precautionary measure with First Instance Family Court of La Matanza [Juzgado de Familia N° 7 de La Matanza] against the Ministry of Health of the province of Buenos Aires for it to provide health care and radiation treatment for her disease. The provincial court held that it lacked competence to solve …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Cancer,
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Radiation
Country:
United States Year: 2012
Court: Supreme Court
Citation: 132 S. Ct. 2566 (2012)
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Poverty Human Rights: Right to due process/fair trial,
Right to liberty and security of person,
Right to property Facts: After significant political struggles, the US Congress enacted the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in 2010. This act had two components, 1) it obligated individuals to maintain “‘minimum essential’ health insurance coverage” through an individual mandate, 2) it contained an expansion of the federal Medicaid program that is run by US states. The constitutionality …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Health expenditures,
Health funding,
Health insurance,
Health regulation,
Health spending,
Indigent,
Low income,
Poor
Country:
New Zealand Year: 2012
Court: Supreme Court
Citation: [2012] NZSC 68
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health information,
Health systems and financing,
Mental health,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Right to privacy Facts: This case is an appeal from the Court of Appeal’s decision of [2011] NZCA 246. Under the Contraception, Sterlisation and Abortion Act 1997 (the Act), a woman in New Zealand is eligible for an abortion if two certifying consultants agree the pregnancy will seriously harm that woman’s physical or mental health. The Abortion Supervisory Committee (the …Read more
Tags: Abortion,
Abortion counseling,
Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Confidentiality,
Counseling,
Health care professionals,
Health care workers,
Health records,
Health regulation,
Maternal health,
Medical records,
Pregnancy,
Termination of pregnancy,
Therapeutic abortion
Country:
Slovenia Year: 2012
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Application No. 26828/06
Health Topics:
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Poverty Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Freedom of movement and residence,
Right to acquire nationality,
Right to family life,
Right to privacy Facts: The eight applicants had previously been citizens of both the former Yugoslavia and one of its constituent republics other than Slovenia. They had acquired permanent residence in Slovenia, but, following its independence, had either not requested Slovenian citizenship or had had their application refused. On 26 February 1992, pursuant to the newly enacted Aliens Act, …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Access to treatment,
Indigent,
Low income,
Poor,
Social security,
Underprivileged
Country:
Uganda Year: 2012
Court: Constitutional Court
Citation: Constitutional Petition No. 16 of 2011
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medical malpractice,
Medicines,
Poverty,
Sexual and reproductive health Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to health,
Right to life Facts: The petitioners claimed that the lack of provision of basic health maternal commodities in Government Health Facilities and the negligent, unethical behavior of health workers toward expectant mothers in those facilities resulted in violations of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda (the “Constitution”). Specifically, the petitioners claimed violations of the right to health and …Read more
Tags: Access to drugs,
Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Childbirth,
Children,
Cruel treatment,
Degrading treatment,
Essential medicines,
Health care professionals,
Health care workers,
Health expenditures,
Health facilities,
Health funding,
Health spending,
Humiliating treatment,
Inadequate treatment,
Inappropriate treatment,
Indigent,
Infant health,
Infant mortality,
Inhuman treatment,
Low income,
Maternal health,
Maternal mortality,
Midwifery,
Negligence,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Pediatric health,
Poor,
Pregnancy,
Primary care,
Public hospitals,
Remedies,
Subsidies,
Underprivileged
Country:
India Year: 2012
Court: High Court - Madhya Pradesh
Citation: Writ Petition No. 9061/2008
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Medicines,
Poverty,
Sexual and reproductive health,
Water, sanitation and hygiene Human Rights: Right to life Facts: The petitioner is a social activist that works on raising concern over the high maternal mortality in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The petitioner alleged that the state’s program to reduce the maternal mortality rate (MMR) had failed to be implemented effectively in Madhya Pradesh. The petitioner had filed this petition, alleging that about …Read more
Tags: Abortion,
Access to drugs,
Access to health care,
Access to medicines,
Access to treatment,
Budget,
Clean water,
Clinics,
Emergency care,
Health care professionals,
Health care technology,
Health care workers,
Health expenditures,
Health facilities,
Health funding,
Health spending,
Infant health,
Low income,
Maternal health,
Maternal mortality,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Poor,
Pregnancy,
Primary care,
Public hospitals,
Termination of pregnancy,
Unsafe abortion,
Vaccination
Country:
South Africa Year: 2012
Court: Supreme Court of Appeal
Citation: Case No: 139/2012 and Case No: 138/2012; [2012] ZASCA 108
Health Topics:
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Health systems and financing,
Medicines Human Rights: Right to health Facts: Aventis, a pharmaceutical company, applied for a preliminary injunction against infringement of its patent on its cancer drug Taxotere in order to restrain Cipla, an Indian pharmaceutical company, from importing, manufacturing or selling Cipla’s generic equivalent of the drug. Prior to this, Cipla had applied for revocation of Aventis’ amended patent on a number of …Read more
Tags: Access to drugs,
Cancer,
Generic drugs,
Health insurance,
Intellectual property,
Out-of-pocket expenditures,
Patents
Country:
Guatemala Year: 2012
Court: Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Diet and nutrition,
Health care and health services,
Health information,
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Poverty,
Violence,
Water, sanitation and hygiene Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Freedom of movement and residence,
Freedom of religion,
Right to bodily integrity,
Right to development,
Right to due process/fair trial,
Right to family life,
Right to liberty and security of person,
Right to life,
Right to privacy,
Rights to the benefits of culture Facts: This case deals with the destruction of the Mayan community of Río Negro by a series of massacres perpetrated by the Guatemalan army and members of the civil self-defence patrols in 1980 and 1982 which, according to the IACmHR, included the persecution and elimination of members of the Mayan community, subsequent violations directed against the …Read more
Tags: Access to health care,
Assault,
Budget,
Child development,
Children,
Health promotion,
Low income,
Malnutrition,
Minor,
Poor,
Potable water,
Public hospital,
Rape,
Safe drinking water,
Sewage,
Sexual violence,
Violence against women
Country:
Bulgaria Year: 2012
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Application no. 36760/06
Health Topics:
Diet and nutrition,
Health care and health services,
Health systems and financing,
Medicines,
Mental health,
Poverty Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to due process/fair trial,
Right to liberty and security of person Facts: S, an adult male diagnosed with schizophrenia, lived for many years with his half-sister and step-mother, his closest living relatives, before they applied in 2000 to the Ruse Regional Court to have S declared legally incapacitated. The court declared S only partially incapacitated. S’s family refused to accept guardianship for S, and the court instead …Read more
Tags: Compulsory commitment,
Compulsory confinement,
Cruel treatment,
Degrading treatment,
Diet,
Examination,
Food,
Health care professionals,
Health care workers,
Incapacity,
Incompetence,
Indigent,
Inhuman treatment,
Involuntary commitment,
Involuntary confinement,
Low income,
Malnutrition,
Mandatory commitment,
Mandatory confinement,
Mental competence,
Mental disability,
Mental disorder,
Mental illness,
Mental institution,
Paranoia,
Poor,
Psychiatry,
Psychology,
Schizophrenia,
Social security
Country:
Kenya Year: 2012
Court: High Court at Nairobi
Citation: Petition 155A of 2011
Health Topics:
Health systems and financing,
Mental health Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination,
Right to education,
Right to health Facts: The petitioners, the Kenya Society for the Mentally Handicapped, brought suit against the Kenyan government for violating the rights of Kenyans with intellectual, mental and psychosocial disabilities. They brought suit against six respondents: the National Council for Persons with Disabilities for not implementing measures that address the needs of people with mental disabilities, formulate policies to …Read more
Tags: Budget,
Mental disability,
Mental institution,
Mental retardation
Country:
United Kingdom Year: 2012
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Application no. 24527/08
Health Topics:
Health systems and financing,
Hospitals,
Mental health Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment Facts: After sounding a car horn repeatedly and behaving in a highly agitated manner, the applicant was arrested by police in Birmingham, United Kingdom. It was determined that before his arrest, the man had inflicted serious injury upon his aunt at his residence. He was detained under section 136 of the Mental Health Act, which allows …Read more
Tags: Community-based care,
Compulsory commitment,
Compulsory confinement,
Cruel treatment,
Degrading treatment,
Examination,
Health facilities,
Humiliating treatment,
Incapacity,
Inhuman treatment,
Insanity,
Involuntary commitment,
Involuntary confinement,
Law enforcement,
Mandatory commitment,
Mandatory confinement,
Mental competence,
Mental disability,
Mental disorder,
Mental illness,
Mental institution,
Police,
Psychosis